Risk factors for mode of delivery
Date
2019-01-15
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Abstract
Mode of delivery and the effects of birth trauma were investigated. First, a
literature revealed the need for further examination of a specific mode of delivery
(operative vaginal birth [OVB]). Secondly, an integrative review explored the
concept of birth trauma as it relates to healthcare provider actions and behaviours
via the following research question: What is known about the relationship between
healthcare provider actions and women’s perceived birth trauma? Thirdly, a
retrospective study was conducted that built on the literature review to answer the
following research question: What infant, maternal, healthcare provider, and
regional characteristics put a woman at risk for experiencing an OVB? The final
section concludes the project by reflecting on the work completed, interpreting the
results for nursing and other healthcare providers, and providing recommendations
for future research. This thesis sets the groundwork for future research as it
includes the first study to explore unique risk factors for OVB for women in
Ontario, Canada. As well as, uncovering the impact that healthcare provider
actions and behaviours have on a woman’s birthing experience. The knowledge
built in this project has the ability to inform healthcare providers who care for
women during the antenatal period, labour and childbirth as well as health policy
informing women’s health and wellness.
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Keywords
birth, trauma, delivery, risks, operative vaginal birth, OVB