Breaking the ice: an architectural representation and exploration of northern Ontario ice huts

Abstract

Ice huts are a seemingly under-represented form of vernacular architecture. They are purpose-built by their user to meet their practical needs while they express cultural congruity. These small structures reflect the narratives, craftsmanship and ingenuity of their creators. This thesis documents ice huts in the City of Greater Sudbury, a region with a rich ice-fishing culture that can provide a foundation for local and broader vernacular research. The methodology includes field visits, photography, sketches, and mapping to record typologies, material and construction patterns. A design-build portion explores a “whatever works” attitude, creating a functional ice hut that resonates culturally and personally with the user. Ultimately, this thesis demonstrates that ice huts are more than shelters; they are cultural artifacts withholding local architectural traditions worthy of representation and exploration.